LATAM Days 2026 | Panel discussion 1

Internationalisation of Iberian companies: opportunities in Latin America

The first LATAM Days panel discussion introduced the Iberian Internationalisation Observatory, an initiative focused on analysing the international expansion of Spanish and Portuguese companies.

The session covered the main opportunities and challenges Latin America offers Iberian companies, focusing on planning, local knowledge and the need to adapt the market-entry strategy to each country.

The starting point: data to understand Iberian internationalisation

In this panel discussion, the Iberian Internationalisation Observatory served as the starting point for analysing how Spanish and Portuguese companies are evolving as they move into international markets.
The discussion highlighted the importance of reliable information, market analysis and a realistic reading of the risks before taking expansion decisions, especially in a region as diverse as Latin America.

Spain and Portugal’s advantages for competing in international markets

Spain and Portugal have significant advantages when it comes to driving the internationalisation of their companies, particularly in Latin America. Cultural and linguistic proximity makes it easier to communicate, negotiate and adapt products and services to the needs of each market.

Added to this is the international experience built up by many Iberian companies and the well-established historical, institutional and business ties with the region. These factors can lower entry barriers and encourage lasting commercial relationships.

For Spanish and Portuguese SMEs, these advantages are a solid base from which to explore new opportunities, build local partnerships and develop international growth strategies tailored to each country.

  • IBERIAN INTERNATIONALISATION OBSERVATORY

Key challenges of business internationalisation

Increasing the number of companies that export on a stable basis remains one of the major challenges of business internationalisation.
Companies need to build more technology, innovation and added value into their exports in order to compete more effectively in international markets.
Diversifying destinations reduces dependence on particular regions and opens up new growth opportunities.
Companies, and SMEs in particular, need reliable information, financing, specialist advice and a strategy tailored to each country.

Latin America as a natural destination for Iberian companies

Latin America offers significant expansion opportunities for Spanish and Portuguese companies thanks to the size of its markets, the development of new sectors and growing demand for specialist products and services. The region gives access to economies with diverse needs and growth potential, for large companies and internationally minded SMEs alike.
Linguistic affinity and cultural proximity make it easier to communicate, negotiate and adapt the offering to the characteristics of each market. Added to this are the historical and business ties Spain and Portugal maintain with many Latin American countries, which can encourage lasting partnerships and commercial relationships.
In addition, the trade agreements in force in various countries can lower entry barriers and improve conditions for investment and for the exchange of goods and services. Even so, each market has its own regulatory, tax and administrative particularities, so the internationalisation strategy must be adapted specifically to each country.

A diverse market that demands specific strategies

Latin America cannot be approached as a single, homogeneous market. Although cultural and linguistic affinities exist, each country has its own tax, legal, administrative and cultural particularities, which can directly affect a company’s set-up and development.
International expansion therefore has to be approached country by country, analysing the specific conditions of each market, identifying the main risks and adapting the entry strategy to local realities.

Keys to expanding successfully in Latin America

To approach international expansion in Latin America with greater confidence, it is essential to analyse each country individually and not to assume that a single strategy will work across the whole region.
Companies should identify commercial opportunities and potential regulatory, tax, administrative and cultural risks before starting to set up. This analysis makes it possible to adapt the entry strategy to the specific characteristics of each market and to take decisions better suited to local realities.
In addition, specialist advice and reliable information make planning easier, reduce uncertainty and help define a roadmap based on data, risks and specific opportunities.

  • Analyse each country individually
  • Identify commercial opportunities
  • Review regulatory, tax, administrative and cultural risks
  • Adapt the strategy to the local environment
  • Rely on reliable information and specialist advice

Latin America remains a structural opportunity for Spanish and Portuguese companies.
Success will depend on rigorous planning, country-by-country analysis and a deep understanding of the regulatory, tax and operational environment.
Companies that adapt their strategy to local particularities and rely on reliable information and specialist advice will be better prepared to reduce risks and seize the growth opportunities the region offers.

For more information about LATAM DAYs, its panel discussions or partnership opportunities, get in touch with our team.

Write to us at: latamdays@auxadi.com

FAQs on the internationalisation of Iberian companies in Latin America

The Iberian Internationalisation Observatory is an initiative set up to analyse the international expansion of Spanish and Portuguese companies, identify growth opportunities and generate useful information to support their entry into new markets
Spanish and Portuguese companies enjoy advantages such as cultural and linguistic proximity, international experience and historical and business ties with Latin America, all of which can make entering and adapting to these markets easier.
The main challenges are increasing the number of companies that export regularly, building in more technology and added value, diversifying markets and adapting the strategy to the tax, regulatory, administrative and cultural particularities of each country.
Latin America represents an opportunity for Iberian companies because of its market size, cultural and linguistic affinity and well-established commercial ties. These advantages make adaptation easier, although each country requires a specific strategy.
A company should study the market, the regulations, the tax framework and the specific risks of each country. It also needs to adapt its strategy to the local environment and rely on specialist advice to reduce risks and make setting up easier.
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Auxadi and its commitment to internationalisation

Auxadi, the leading Spanish firm in accounting services for multinationals and real estate funds, drives LATAM Days as part of its commitment to business internationalisation. With an international footprint and expertise in accounting, tax, payroll, transfer pricing and corporate legal services, it supports companies in their global growth through technology, local knowledge and strategic vision.